Claude Code, Skill
Vps Forge
Set up, harden, audit and polish a Debian/Ubuntu VPS without ever losing access: SSH, firewall, fail2ban, updates, Docker, Caddy/TLS, VPN, restic backups, phone alerts and a verified score.
Compatibility: Not stated.
Grade C
One Medium finding. Read the report before installing.
Not a guarantee. A hygiene check of the source at the commit shown, not a security audit.
SECRETS_PATH_CREDENTIAL
Why this grade
- SECRETS_PATH_CREDENTIAL Medium
Mentions a credential store path (~/.ssh, id_rsa, .npmrc, .aws/credentials, credentials.json, .netrc).
bench/cell.py, line 181
real = json.loads((REAL_HOME / ".claude" / ".credentials.json").read_text())
Any High, or two or more Medium findings, give D. One Medium gives C. Low findings or a security Note give B. Each code names a finding behind the letter.
Grades are a hygiene check of the source at the commit shown, on the date checked, not a security audit or a guarantee. The free directory grades are automated. Before release, a PlugVet engineer reviews every paid report and any grade we hold back, including all F grades, against the source code and the evidence we quote.
What was checked
Plain notes from the hygiene checks.
Permissions
Concern
can delete files.
PERMISSION_DELETE_FILES
bench/cell.py, line 58
subprocess.run(["ip", "addr", "add", f"{ip}/32", "dev", "lo"], capture_output=True)
bench/cell.py, line 74
shutil.rmtree(d)
bench/cell.py, line 241
relays = [subprocess.Popen([socat, f"UNIX-LISTEN:{m}/ssh-{p}.sock,fork,mode=600,unlink-early",
Show more
bench/cell.py, line 300
p = subprocess.run(jail(run_dir, home, skill_dir if arm == "skill" else None) + cmd, input=prompt, text=True,
bench/cell.py, line 339
p = subprocess.run(jail(run_dir, home, skill_dir) + ["bash", "-c", JAIL_PROBE], text=True, capture_output=True,
bench/cell.py, line 433
os.remove(ov / f)
bench/demo.py, line 42
return subprocess.run(["podman", *a], check=check, text=True, capture_output=True, **kw)
bench/judge.py, line 241
bridge = subprocess.Popen(["socat", f"TCP-LISTEN:{lp},bind=127.0.0.1,fork,reuseaddr",
bench/matrix.py, line 79
return subprocess.run([str(BENCH / "pod.sh"), "python3", "-I", str(BENCH / "cell.py"), *args],
bench/matrix.py, line 130
subprocess.run(["claude", "-p", "--model", "haiku", "--setting-sources", "project", "--strict-mcp-config",
bench/matrix.py, line 151
shutil.rmtree(home, ignore_errors=True) # host-only scratch copy made above
bench/vm.py, line 270
shutil.rmtree(dst)
Install and update
Pass
No install-time script found, and dependencies are pinned or absent.
Network
Concern
can reach a host that is not written as a fixed address. can reach www.cloudflare.com. The description does not name that host. can reach download.docker.com. The description does not name that host. can reach packagecloud.io. The description does not name that host. can reach pkgs.tailscale.com. The description does not name that host. can reach example.com. The description does not name that host.
NETWORK_NO_FIXED_HOST NETWORK_UNNAMED_HOST
bench/judge.py, line 48
return socket.create_connection((PUBLIC_IP, port), timeout=timeout, source_address=(src, 0) if src else None)
bench/scenarios/prod-docker-trap/setup.sh, line 38
for _ in $(seq 1 30); do curl -fs http://127.0.0.1/ >/dev/null && break; sleep 2; done
bench/scenarios/prod-docker-trap/setup.sh, line 39
curl -fs http://127.0.0.1/ >/dev/null
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skills/vps-forge/assets/firewall/ufw-cloudflare-sync.sh, line 24
curl -fsS --max-time 20 --retry 3 https://www.cloudflare.com/ips-v4 -o "$tmp/v4"
skills/vps-forge/assets/firewall/ufw-cloudflare-sync.sh, line 25
curl -fsS --max-time 20 --retry 3 https://www.cloudflare.com/ips-v6 -o "$tmp/v6"
skills/vps-forge/assets/restic/vps-forge-backup.sh, line 26
printf 'url = "%s%s"\n' "$HC_URL" "$1" | curl -fsS --max-time 10 --retry 3 -K - -o /dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
skills/vps-forge/references/base.md, line 60
$APT install ca-certificates curl wget gnupg git vim less htop btop ncdu tmux jq unzip rsync \
skills/vps-forge/references/docker.md, line 32
curl -fsSL "https://download.docker.com/linux/$ID/gpg" -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
skills/vps-forge/references/firewall.md, line 152
curl -fsSL https://packagecloud.io/crowdsec/crowdsec/gpgkey | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/crowdsec_crowdsec-archive-keyring.gpg
skills/vps-forge/references/vpn.md, line 18
curl -fsSL "https://pkgs.tailscale.com/stable/$ID/$VERSION_CODENAME.noarmor.gpg" -o /usr/share/keyrings/tailscale-archive-keyring.gpg
Secrets
Concern
reads a credential or environment file.
SECRETS_ENV_READ SECRETS_PATH_CREDENTIAL
bench/cell.py, line 146
OAUTH_TOKEN_FILE = pathlib.Path(os.environ.get("BENCH_OAUTH_TOKEN_FILE", CACHE / "oauth-token"))
bench/cell.py, line 181
real = json.loads((REAL_HOME / ".claude" / ".credentials.json").read_text())
bench/cell.py, line 201
" IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_ed25519\n StrictHostKeyChecking accept-new\n")
Show more
bench/cell.py, line 205
private_login(home / ".claude" / ".credentials.json")
bench/cell.py, line 281
cred = home / ".claude" / ".credentials.json"
bench/cell.py, line 312
oad(open(os.path.expanduser("~/.claude/.credentials.json"))); o=d["claudeAiOauth"]; print("top-l
bench/cell.py, line 313
c="$HOME/.claude/.credentials.json"
bench/cell.py, line 316
"$REAL/.claude/skills" "$REAL/.claude/.credentials.json" "$REAL/.cache/vps-forge-bench/keys"
bench/matrix.py, line 32
OAUTH_TOKEN_FILE = pathlib.Path(os.environ.get("BENCH_OAUTH_TOKEN_FILE", CACHE / "oauth-token")) # see cell.py
bench/matrix.py, line 83
REAL_LOGIN = pathlib.Path.home() / ".claude" / ".credentials.json"
Agent instructions
Pass
No instruction to ignore earlier instructions or to hide a step.
Obfuscation
Pass
No encoded or minified payload found.
Licence
Pass
A licence file is present (LICENSE).
Maintainer activity
Pass
The latest commit is within the last 365 days.
Note
Hygiene check of commit de8b1c084559. can delete files. can reach a host that is not written as a fixed address. can reach www.cloudflare.com. The description does not name that host. can reach download.docker.com. The description does not name that host. can reach packagecloud.io. The description does not name that host. can reach pkgs.tailscale.com. The description does not name that host. can reach example.com. The description does not name that host. reads a credential or environment file.
Date and source
Date checked:
github.com
Commit graded: de8b1c084559b4175be7aaabf5cb61a4d5a19580
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